This article shows the background and information about Koh Rong Archipelago, located in Preah Sihanouk province in Southwestern Cambodia, which encompasses Koh Rong and Koh Rong Sanlem, the two main islands, alongside five associated small islands: Koh Kon, Koh Touch, Koh Ta Tim, Koh Manous Krav, and Koh Manous Knong. The Archipelago is a significant marine biodiversity hotspot, supported by key habitats including seagrass beds, coral reefs, and mangrove forests. These natural resources are crucial for supporting coastal and fishery communities.

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